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Which of the following should you prioritize in a hazardous material emergency?

  1. Assessing the environmental impact

  2. Protecting individuals from the hazard

  3. Securing the area for law enforcement

  4. Identifying the type of hazardous material

The correct answer is: Protecting individuals from the hazard

In a hazardous materials emergency, the foremost priority should be to protect individuals from the hazard. This involves ensuring the safety of first responders, bystanders, and any individuals who may be exposed to the hazardous material. The immediate goal is to minimize potential harm to human life, which is of utmost importance in any emergency situation involving hazardous materials. By prioritizing the safety of individuals, emergency responders can subsequently take steps to assess the situation, secure the area, and identify the type of hazardous material involved without jeopardizing lives. While the environmental impact and secure area management are also important considerations, those actions can follow once human safety is ensured.